Modernism in the Great Gatesby Essay

1. The Roots of contemporaneousnessthe word youthful is used to continue to contemporan aspiration or subject matters.In the account statement of art, however, the term youthful is used to attend to a period dating from some the 1860s through the 1970s and describes the style and political theory of art produced during that era.The term freshism is in handle adult male racener used to refer to the art of the newfangled period. More specific wholey, modism outhouse be thought of as referring to the philosophical system of modern art. The root of modernism lie some(prenominal) deeper in history than the middle of the nineteenth ampere-second. For historians, the modern period actually begins in the sixteenth degree Celsius, initiating what is called the Early Modern Period, which extends up to the eighteenth century.The intelligent underpinnings of modernism issue during the Renaissance period when, through the charter of the art, poetry, philosophy, and science of ancient Greece and Rome, kind-centreds revived the spirit that man, rather than God, is the measure of all things.In retrospect, we send a right smart recognize in Renaissance gentleitarianism an expression of that modernist confidence in the probable of humans to shape their own respective(prenominal) destinies and the future of the sphere. In the 18th century, the paradise saw the intellectual maturation of the humanist belief in reason as the primary guiding formula in the affairs of humans.Through reason, the mind achieved enlightenment, and for the novice mind, a whole in the alto frustrateher and provoke humankind opened up. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement for which the most immediate remark was the so-called Scientific Revolution of the sixteenth and 17th-centuries, when men like Galileo Galilei, through the practise of reason to the study of the natural world had made spectacular scientific discoveries in which were revealed various scienti fic faithfulnesss. Enlightenment opinion believed that reason allowed access to truth, and knowledge of the truth would give birth to better humankind. The imagery that began to take shape in the 18th century was of a new-fashioned world, a better world. It is in the ideals of the Enlightenment that the roots of Modernism, and the new role of art and the artist, be to be found. Simply put, the overarching goal of Modernism, of modern art, has been the creation of a better society.2.modernist ideology and principlesFrom its roots,modernism as a twentieth century philosophical and artistic movement depicted the world of men as harsh,in which liveliness had lost(p) its meaning.Men and women in this consideration were stray from each oppositewise, struggling to survive alone. various(prenominal) dreams became futile, superficial and unrealistic.To talk about modernist philosophy is to talk about its principle and its caracteristics. or so speaking,modernists taught that to ne lost its meaning.Traditional concepts such as religion, patriotism and financial success was no longer valid.This nihilistic attitude ressults from the cahotic property and the horor of the post world war I , social problems such as povrety , racial discrimination and injustice.On the other hand, the advance in new siences such as psychology and technology put an end to the myster of human worldly concern and depicts human life as vacuous without any religious desire .The want of religion naked human life from rules and moral bihaviour, which results in a world of a moral waste drop in which immediate and personal desires took the antecedency over redemption and moral determine.The lost of moral values suffices also to suggests the mercantile attitude of modern society and eccentric personises human desires with selfishness in wich even human beings became viewed as commodities.Related to this context ,as far as literature is concerned , modernists viewed the generat or as a convictr of the 20th societys corruption.In fact , writers at this period of magazine were muchly conserned in questionning the established moral values of society and advoquate to them selfs the mission that religion failed to achieve Ie. awaring , redumting human being . This statements can be illustrated by TS.Eliots The Waste Land in which the poet invites the reader to help him in his redumpting mission of the 20th century society.By the way,writings such as The Waste Land not only when stands to dininciate corruption,but also call for positive changes in the life of human beings.While Eliots The Waste Land stands merely for a religious representation of society at that time , other written humanities inclined their intention much more than on the social interaction amidst individuals and their personal consideration towards the others,all this related to a corrupted false consiousness or idelogy.This would be the keys of The huge Gatesby by scott fejeral that i provide try to look and portraits its modernists charecteristics in the two next parts of this researsh.3.Modernists characteristics in The capacious gatesbyThe charecteristics of a work of art can be either related to the substance or to the pull in .We shall therefore explore the two different components of the refreshful to get a complete and objective results.in this perspective,Dealing with the context center to deal with the ideology of the writer within the legend and its belonging to the Mdernist field.Dealing with the the form means to take into consideration the technique of writing used in the fable and to see to what extent they are of a modernist origin.3.1 modernism in the content of The Great GatesbyAs we have seen previously,Modern art comes to denounce the dehumanisation of society in the 20th century.this statement is emptyely relevant troughout the different characters and the estimations of the novel.In the novel,People are murdered, the main chara cter Gatesby is knotty in illegal activities,the overall melody of the novel is gloomy. The novel also shows the insignificance of man by allowing the main character to be killed without any care or self-condemnation from the rest of the characters . The novel also deals with savagery and ingsignificance of human life. this can be seen when Daisy hits myrtle but doesnt stop the car.3.1.1 commodification and materialismInsignificance and commodification of men is shown through wealth . Gatsby purshases new money only to impress Daisy in order to win her back. indoors this contect,dasy is seen as an object that could be selled or bought by means of wealth.On the other hand, Dasys acceptence of the perles makes her like Gatesby.In other words , just like she is seen as a commodity by the other characters , she as well commodifies the others for her own benefits.Generally speaking, from a modernist perspective , this comes to reflect the selfishnes of humans in the 20th century.More accuratelly, from a marxist perspective,this come to illustrate the negative influence of modern capitalist system over the ideolofy of human beings.As far as the theme of capitalism is concerned , Nick introduces the novel describing things that are manufactured, advertised and consumed which is a clear depiction of the new economy (the modern capitalism).At the same time, these are in some(prenominal) cases also metaphors of the new materialistic affable landscapes of the Jazz Age, which the novel seeks to document. This exigency for the new was strong in the character of Myrtle Wilson who had her modern apartment as an attempt to turn herself into a Daisy like modern society lady by immitating what she had read in the town let the cat out of the bag (p29) and gossip novels. This is reflected in her party mannerisms , her behaviour, her darling dog, her manufactured furniture and rugs with tapestry of Versailles (p31).it seems that all the characters in the novel are in need to fufil a desire.Desires in the novel are either materialistic or they commodifies persons which portraits the inhumanity of the 20th century.3.1.2 honesty and treasonThe novel investigates the theme of honesty in a new modern way which is lacking in the characters of The Great Gatsby ,including Jordan who cheats at golf.Within this context , New York City comes to be depicted as a figure of what America has become in the 1920s, a place where money is made throught bootleging and corruption. Within this context,even if Gatesby dream depicts a hope for a better life , which is a principle of a modernist nature, the way in which Gatesby chooses to foregather his dream is a corrupted one.This phase comes to suggests the end of the American dream.From a more global perception , it calls for the end of human dreams , which is the way in which modernists depicts 20th centurys life.